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The
26th Session of The Council of Ministers Meeting held its meeting in Jowhar in Somalia at the
invitation of the Transitional Federal
Government (TFG).
H.E Ali Mohamed Gedi the Prime Minister of the TFG of Somalia opened the
meeting. The meeting was chaired by Hon.
Augustine Nshimye, Minister of State for Foreign
Affairs in Charge of Regional Cooperation of the
Republic of Uganda and attended by H.E. Mohamud
Ali Yussuf Minister of Foreign Affairs of
Djibouti, H.E Abdullahi Sheikh Ismail, the
Minister of Foreign Affairs Somalia, H.E. Tekeda
Alemu the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
of Ethiopia, H.E. Ambassador Ismael Mohamed
A.Dafi representing Sudan, Mr. Yohannes Berhe
represented the State of Eritrea, Mr. Thuita
Mwangi represented the Government of Kenya, Mr.
Daniel Yifru represented IGAD, H.E. Francois
Fall represented the United Nations, and
Ambassador Muhammad Ali Foum represented
the African Union.
The
Council:
Received an update on the current situation, and
particularly on the state of the ongoing
reconciliation process in Somalia from H.E.
Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi;
Reviewed
the political progress made by the TFG and
expressed appreciation for the sustained efforts
undertaken within the TFI’s, with the view of
establishing links of dialogue to overcome
differences of political approaches and
consolidate established state institutions as a
legitimate base for the new emerging Somalia;
Noted the visit of the Prime Minister of the TFG to
Mogadishu and expressed appreciation for his
endeavor to engage in dialogue for normalizing
the political situation in Mogadishu and to
raise public awareness, in relation to peace
dividend opportunities;
Condemns
the
attempt made on the life of the Prime Minister
and safety of his delegation during the visit to
Mogadishu, which led to human loss and
unwarranted suffering of innocent people, and
this regard calls upon the UN Security council
to consider taking appropriate measures against
the perpetrators and possible instigators,
including investigations and subsequent criminal
indictments;
Determined
to
insure those who persist in undermining the
peace and reconciliation process, should be held
individually liable;
In
this regard, the Council;
1. Restates
its resolve to encourage all Somali party
dialogue to accomplish the reconciliation
process; however those who deliberately continue
to obstruct the process risk decisive measures
being taken against them,
including referring them to the
International Criminal Court of Justice (ICCJ);
2.
Encourages
the TFG to maintain and show sprit of dialogue,
making this process constant, throughout all its
political conduct with a view of reaching out to
all members of the TFI’s;
3. Urges all the Somali people to appreciate that security
and stability is prerequisite to any form of
development and reconstruction of their country,
and calls upon them to support their President
and his Government in the task of further
reconciliation within the country and
reconstruction of the country in general;
4.
Recognizes
the serious concern of the TFG and neighboring
maritime states about the severe threat posed by
the upsurge in cases of piracy and International
Terrorism, along the Somalia coastline and
marine waters and decides in this
respect, to coordinate their strategies and
action plans to face this common challenge in
close collaboration with the international
community;
5. Appeals to all countries and parties not to undertake any
action that, directly or indirectly, would
encourage in any form factionalism of groupings
that may affect cohesion within the Transitional
Federal Institutions or the smooth and effective
functioning of those institutions;
6. Decides
that
those individuals, groups or factions that
continue to defy and undermine the peace and
reconciliation process should be identified and
isolated, and this regard calls upon the international community, to apply whatever
punitive measures that are necessary to enforce
the will of the Somali people;
7. Recognizes
the urgency of undertaking immediate IGAD
advocacy missions to sensitize the international
community on issues of sustained political,
material and financial support to Somalia, in
line with the priorities documented in the Rapid
Assistance Program (RAP);
8. Encourages
all IGAD member states to establish diplomatic
representations with the TFG, following the AU
example which has opened a liaison office in
Jowhar, with the view to developing regional
cooperation in all sectors and promoting good
neighborly relations among all IGAD Member
States in all spheres;
9. Shares
the sentiments of the TFG that unrelenting
political support, material and financial aid
are essential to enable the TFI’s to function
properly and to provide the country with the
necessary administrative capacity building to
meet the basic needs of the population, fulfill
the minimum expectations of the general public
and the society in general;
10. Takes
note of
the recent successful visit of the Prime
Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi to Europe and hails
the assistance promised for the stabilization of
Somalia through proper National Security Plan
and formation of law enforcement agencies and
related institutional structures under joint
coordination of EU/AU and TFG as well as pledge
made for the reconstruction of Somalia;
11. Notes
that the IGASOM troops have not been deployed in
accordance with the directives of the Abuja IGAD
Summit of 31st January 2005, and the
approval granted on 12th May 2005 by
the AU Peace and Security Council (PSC); in this
regard, urges both Sudan and Uganda to
continue to be in state of readiness for
deployment when conditions permit and urges AU
to expedite the support to deploy the IGASOM;
12.
Recommends
that, in the in the meantime, IGAD deploy
a Military Observer Mission of an appropriate
size as an advance mission of IGASOM to
undertake observation of the cessation of
hostilities agreement and the envisaged DDR
and the monitoring of the grassroots
reconciliation mechanism, and calls upon the AU to provide the necessary finance for this purpose;
13.
Underlines the
necessity to appoint a joint TFG/IGAD/AU panel
of high level legal
and diplomatic experts to conduct
in-depth review and analysis both from legal and
political point of view, in such a way that it
would be compatible with the purposes of
achieving lasting peace and stability in Somalia
and empowering IGAD and thereafter the AU, to
deploy a peace stabilization mission, in
conformity with AU and IGAD resolutions, in
tandem with the TFG efforts;
14.
Underlines further
the necessity in recognizing that Somalia has a
legitimate government and in line with the
Transitional Federal Charter, has the solemn
right to establish, train and equip its law
enforcement authorities, while seeking, regional
and international cooperation towards achieving
that goal of lifting the
UN arms Embargo;
15.
Calls
upon the United Nations Security Council to take
appropriate and enabling action to pave the way
for the earliest deployment IGASOM;
16.
Urges
the international community to extend robust
support to the TFG and show more readiness to
meet the urgent needs of the TFI’s and the
country in all sectors, as expeditiously as
possible;
17. Calls upon the TFG and the international
donor community to work towards the
establishment of an effective high level
mechanism to mobilize supportive aid resources
to the TFG programs, and to convene an
international pledging conference for the
reconstruction of Somalia as early as possible;
18. Decides that IGAD shall fully remain seized
with the process of stabilization and deepening
of the peace, through the support of the state
institution, and to this end calls on the
international community to provide the necessary
financial and material support;
19.
Recommends to convene a Summit of Heads of State and
Government of IGAD early next year so as to further
strengthen the achievements and goals of the TFG
and
20. Expresses gratitude for the
warm welcome, brotherly reception and generous
hospitality extended to all the delegates
participating at the meeting, and
commended the TFG, the Middle Shabelle Authority and the people
of Jowhar for hosting the meeting and for the
facilities made available to participants that
ensured a successful outcome of the meeting.
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